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Hardware components of the PC
Main Memory
SIMM, DIMM and RIMM
Main memory modules are available in different
shapes and sizes and are illustrated below. SIMM, DIMM and RIMM describe the
different production designs. These memory modules consist of memory chips
mounted or hard-wired on a single PCB that connects to the system board via an
edge connector.
72-pin SIMM (Single In-line Memory Module)
The 72-pin SIMM has 72 individual connectors
along its edge that makes contact with the system board. SIMMs have a 32-bit
memory bus and transfer information to and from the CPU in 32-bit chunks. When
installed with a Pentium processor that operates with a 64-bit memory bus, SIMMs
work in pairs.
168-pin DIMM (Dual In-line Memory Module)
The DIMM is a 168-pin version of the SIMM and
more significantly have a 64-bit memory bus and transfer information to and from
the CPU in 64-bit chunks. This design of RAM is used in single modules with
Pentium processors.
184-pin RIMM (Rambus In-line Memory
Module)
Rambus RAM uses a dedicated high-speed bus to
communicate with the CPU. The result is a faster overall performance from the
computer. |
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